How to Roast Garlic Cloves

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Roasting garlic turns a regular head of garlic into soft, sweet, savory cloves. Spread it on a slice of toast, or use it to add depth of flavor to so many different kinds of dishes. 

head of roasted garlic on cutting board next to knife and blue napkin.

I like to think that roasted garlic is a head of garlic living its best life. Roasting softens the bite of raw garlic, caramelizing into buttery sweetness. I roast garlic on the regular, as it is absolutely magical for elevating the flavor of soups, stews, risottos, salad dressings, and more. 

Jump to:

Why Roast Garlic

  • So Easy: This recipe takes at least 45 minutes, but it’s almost all completely hands-off time, and you only need three ingredients!
  • Great Flavor: A few cloves of roasted garlic make almost everything better. Don't believe us? Try this Roasted Garlic Hummus or this Garlic Horseradish Aioli.
  • Make-Ahead: Perfect for making up to a few days in advance. 

🥗 Ingredients

small bowl of salt, head of garlic, and bottle of olive oil.
  • Garlic: Look for garlic with a tightly packed head, without any sprouts growing out of top. 
  • Olive Oil: Any type will work here, or choose a different oil. Avocado oil or grapeseed oil would work as well. 
  • Salt: Kosher salt or some type of sea salt is best for this recipe. If you only have regular table salt, use a little less than what the recipe calls for. 

How to Roast Garlic

  1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees. 
  2. Cut off top ¼ of the garlic head. (Reserve the cut off cloves for later use.) 
  3. Drizzle garlic head with olive oil and sprinkle with salt. 
head of garlic with top cut off drizzled with oil and sprinkled with salt.

4. Place garlic head on a sheet of aluminum foil. 
5. Wrap foil up tightly. 

head of garlic wrapped up in aluminum foil.

6. Roast garlic in oven for 45 minutes to an hour.
7. Check that garlic is done by unwrapping foil and piercing with skewer—it will go in with no resistance when the garlic is fully roasted. 

head of roasted garlic on bed of aluminum foil.

8. Let cool slightly, then squeeze out garlic cloves as needed. 

How to Store Roasted Garlic Cloves

You can keep roasted garlic in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, wrapped in its foil or put into an airtight container. You can also squeeze out the roasted cloves and freeze for up to a month in a freezer-safe bag or container. 

Roasted Garlic Recipe FAQs

How long to roast garlic in the oven?

In this recipe, I recommend 45 minutes to 1 hour at 400 degrees. Don’t be tempted to up the oven temperature to try to bake garlic faster—the higher temperature can burn the garlic rather than gently cooking it. Small heads of garlic may need only 45 minutes or less. 

How do you roast garlic without burning it?

See above! Roasting garlic at too high of a temperature will burn it. In addition, you want to wrap the head of garlic tightly in foil. That will help steam the garlic so that it softens and bakes rather than burns. I wouldn’t recommend roasting garlic by itself (not wrapped in foil). 

Does roasting garlic destroy nutrients?

There is some evidence to suggest that raw garlic is better than cooked garlic in terms of nutritional content. Raw garlic contains B vitamins and vitamin C, along with an antioxidant called allicin. Unfortunately, the garlic enzyme that produces allicin can be destroyed when whole garlic cloves are heated. That said, garlic has other benefits that may not be affected by the roasting process. 

Roast Garlic Recipe Expert Tips

Note that you might be tempted to overcook your garlic, thinking that it will just get softer and roastier. In fact, roasted garlic can actually overcook fairly easily, and you’ll find that those soft cloves start to harden up again. So take it out as soon as your skewer or fork goes in with little to no resistance. 

Now that you’ve got roasted garlic cloves, what to do with them? If you want to dole them out sparingly, you will find that blending 2 or 3 roasted garlic cloves into a vinaigrette or salad dressing is completely delicious. You can also keep them on hand to smear onto a slice of good crusty bread. I like a layer of salted butter underneath the roasted garlic, but you can also just use the roasted garlic itself. 

Want to use the entire head? How about blending into mayonnaise for a Roasted Garlic Aioli

How to Use Roast Garlic Cloves

Here are some other great ideas for using your roasted garlic:

  • Stir into mashed or double-baked potatoes
  • Add to risotto
  • Chop and stir into a pasta dish like this Creamy Spinach Artichoke Pasta or even just your basic Mac n Cheese
  • Use it to make a dip for these Roasted Artichokes with Garlic Mayo
  • Chop and sprinkle over roasted or steamed vegetables
  • Stir into a soup like this Chicken Soup with Rice or this Potato Leek Soup
  • Smear baked garlic over pizza or flatbread dough before topping and baking
  • Replace regular garlic cloves in pesto, as in these Lemon Basil Pesto and Ramp Pesto recipes 
  • Make roasted garlic bread!
  • Stir into olive oil to make a dip for crusty bread
  • Spread onto sandwich bread to take your sandwiches up a notch

Another method that gives you great results is to confit garlic instead. Just try this How to Roast Garlic in Olive Oil recipe.

bowl of roasted garlic hummus on cutting board over burlap next to green napkin.

Our Favorite Garlic Recipes

Garlic in all forms is delicious. Here are some of our favorite recipes featuring all types of garlic, from raw garlic to black garlic!

If you try this Roasted Garlic recipe, we would love to hear from you! Please rate this recipe and leave a comment below—your feedback is invaluable to us. And please follow along on Instagram, Pinterest, and Facebook or subscribe to our newsletter. We’d love to inspire you with more delicious, healthy, and seasonal recipes!

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close up of head of roasted garlic on cutting board with napkin and knife.

Roast Garlic in Oven

Chef Molly Pisula
Roasting garlic turns a regular head of garlic into soft, sweet, savory cloves. Spread it on a slice of toast, or use it to add depth of flavor to so many different kinds of dishes.
5 from 27 votes
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Course Appetizer
Cuisine American
Servings 4
Calories 31 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 1 head garlic
  • 2 teaspoons olive oil
  • â…› teaspoon kosher salt

Instructions
 

  1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
  2. Cut off top ¼ of the garlic head. (Reserve the cut off cloves for later use).
  3. Place garlic head on a sheet of aluminum foil.
  4. Drizzle garlic head with olive oil and sprinkle with salt.
  5. Wrap up foil tightly.
  6. Roast for 45 minutes to an hour. Check that garlic is done by unwrapping foil and piercing with skewer—it will go in with no resistance when the garlic is fully roasted.
  7. Let cool slightly, then squeeze out garlic cloves as needed.

Notes

Expert Tips: 
You might be tempted to overcook your garlic, thinking that it will just get softer and roastier. In fact, roasted garlic can actually overcook fairly easily, and you’ll find that those soft cloves start to harden up again. So take it out as soon as your skewer or fork goes in with little to no resistance. 
Storage: 
You can keep roasted garlic in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, wrapped in its foil or put into an airtight container. You can also squeeze out the roasted cloves and freeze for up to a month in a freezer-safe bag or container.

Nutrition

Calories: 31kcalCarbohydrates: 2gFat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gSodium: 39mg
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Instagram Users: Now that you've learned how to make roasted garlic, tag us @vanillabeancuisine or #vanillabeancuisine because we’d love to see your results!

Molly holding a colander of orange cherry tomatoes in front of her stove.

More About Molly

Cooking healthy(ish) meals with seasonal ingredients is my passion. Trained as a French pastry chef, I spent over 10 years as a personal chef. Here you'll find well-tested recipes that you and your family will love!

Learn more about me →

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5 from 27 votes (27 ratings without comment)

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2 Comments

  1. These clever tips you've shared for roasting garlic guarantee success. Mmm... I can almost taste the garlic toast now!