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Home » Best Of » 10 french herbs to grow for classic cuisine

10 french herbs to grow for classic cuisine

Modified: Aug 30, 2025 by Molly Pisula · Published: Aug 31, 2025 · As an Amazon affiliate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

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French cooking is known for its rich flavors and timeless techniques, but the secret to many classic dishes is surprisingly simple: fresh herbs. From the delicate taste of chervil to the bold punch of tarragon, these herbs form the backbone of French cuisine. Growing them at home not only elevates your cooking but also brings a touch of authentic French flair to everyday meals. Here are 10 essential French herbs worth adding to your garden.

Tarragon

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Tarragon, also known as Artemisia dracunculus, is a staple herb in French cuisine. Its distinctive, slightly sweet flavor is often used in chicken, fish, and egg dishes. It's also a crucial component of the classic Béarnaise sauce. Despite its integral role in French cooking, tarragon is often overlooked by home cooks who might be more familiar with herbs like basil and parsley.

Now is the perfect time to start growing tarragon. As more people are becoming interested in cooking and gardening at home, the value of having fresh herbs on hand is being recognized. Plus, tarragon is an easy plant to grow and maintain. Learn more about growing tarragon from this gardening guide.

Thyme

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Thyme, or Thymus vulgaris, is another essential French herb. It's characterized by its strong, earthy flavor and is frequently used in stews, roasts, and vegetable dishes. Thyme is a versatile herb that can complement a variety of foods, yet it's often underrated and underused in the kitchen.

Thyme is gaining attention in the culinary world for its health benefits, which include potential anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. Not only does it add flavor to dishes, but it contributes to a healthy diet as well. For tips on how to grow thyme, visit this planting guide.

Parsley

surojadek/Unsplash
surojadek/Unsplash

Parsley, or Petroselinum crispum, is a bright, fresh-tasting herb that's often used in French cooking. It's the star of the classic parsley sauce and is used to garnish a variety of dishes. Despite its common use, many people overlook the value of growing their own parsley, preferring to buy it from the grocery store.

However, growing your own parsley can save you money and provide you with a fresher, tastier ingredient. Plus, parsley is an excellent source of vitamins A, C, and K. Learn how to grow your own parsley with this gardening guide.

Chervil

Image Credit: Stefan.lefnaer - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: Stefan.lefnaer - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons

Chervil, known scientifically as Anthriscus cerefolium, is a delicate and slightly sweet herb often used in French cuisine. It's a key ingredient in the traditional herb blend fines herbes. Despite its use in classic French dishes, chervil is not commonly grown in home gardens.

With a growing trend towards home cooking and gardening, now is a great time to start growing chervil. It's easy to grow and can add a unique flavor to your dishes. For more information on growing chervil, check out this gardening guide.

Sage

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Sage, or Salvia officinalis, is a robust herb with a strong, slightly peppery flavor. It's often used in French cooking to flavor meats and stuffings. Despite its culinary uses, many people overlook sage in favor of more common herbs like basil or rosemary.

However, sage is a versatile herb worth growing in your garden. It's known for its potential health benefits, including its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Learn how to grow sage with this gardening guide.

Lavender

Marshall  Jones/Pexels
Marshall Jones/Pexels

Lavender, known scientifically as Lavandula, is more than just a beautiful flowering plant. Its aromatic, slightly sweet flavor is used in various French dishes, including sauces, stews, and desserts. Despite its culinary uses, lavender is often grown more for its ornamental value than its culinary one.

Recently, the use of lavender in cooking has become more popular, making it a good time to start growing this versatile plant. It can add a unique flavor to your dishes and create a beautiful addition to your garden. Learn more about growing lavender from this gardening guide.

Bay Leaves

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Bay leaves, or Laurus nobilis, are often used in French cuisine to add flavor to stews, soups, and sauces. While they're commonly used in cooking, most people buy dried bay leaves instead of growing their own plants.

However, growing your own bay leaf plant can provide you with fresher, more flavorful leaves. Plus, the plant itself can be a beautiful addition to your garden. Learn how to grow your own bay leaf plant with this gardening guide.

Rosemary

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Rosemary, or Rosmarinus officinalis, is a fragrant herb often used in French cuisine. It's commonly used in roasts and stews, and to flavor oils and vinegars. Despite its popularity in cooking, many people buy dried rosemary instead of growing their own.

However, growing your own rosemary can provide you with fresher, more flavorful herbs. Plus, rosemary is known for its potential health benefits, including its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Learn how to grow rosemary with this gardening guide.

Sorrel

Image Credit: Didier Descouens - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: Didier Descouens - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons

Sorrel, known scientifically as Rumex acetosa, is a lemony-tasting herb often used in French cuisine. It's commonly used in soups and sauces, and to flavor fish and poultry. Despite its culinary uses, sorrel is not commonly grown in home gardens.

With a growing trend towards home cooking and gardening, now is a great time to start growing sorrel. It's easy to grow and can add a unique flavor to your dishes. For more information on growing sorrel, check out this gardening guide.

Marjoram

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Marjoram, known scientifically as Origanum majorana, is a sweet and slightly spicy herb often used in French cuisine. It's commonly used in roasts, stews, and vegetable dishes. Despite its culinary uses, marjoram is not commonly grown in home gardens.

However, with the trend of home cooking and gardening on the rise, now is a great time to start growing marjoram. It's easy to grow and can add a unique flavor to your dishes. Learn how to grow marjoram with this gardening guide.

French cooking is known for its rich flavors and timeless techniques, but the secret to many classic dishes is surprisingly simple: fresh herbs. From the delicate taste of chervil to the bold punch of tarragon, these herbs form the backbone of French cuisine. Growing them at home not only elevates your cooking but also brings a touch of authentic French flair to everyday meals. Here are 10 essential French herbs worth adding to your garden.

Tarragon

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Tarragon, also known as Artemisia dracunculus, is a staple herb in French cuisine. Its distinctive, slightly sweet flavor is often used in chicken, fish, and egg dishes. It's also a crucial component of the classic Béarnaise sauce. Despite its integral role in French cooking, tarragon is often overlooked by home cooks who might be more familiar with herbs like basil and parsley.

Now is the perfect time to start growing tarragon. As more people are becoming interested in cooking and gardening at home, the value of having fresh herbs on hand is being recognized. Plus, tarragon is an easy plant to grow and maintain. Learn more about growing tarragon from this gardening guide.

Thyme

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Thyme, or Thymus vulgaris, is another essential French herb. It's characterized by its strong, earthy flavor and is frequently used in stews, roasts, and vegetable dishes. Thyme is a versatile herb that can complement a variety of foods, yet it's often underrated and underused in the kitchen.

Thyme is gaining attention in the culinary world for its health benefits, which include potential anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. Not only does it add flavor to dishes, but it contributes to a healthy diet as well. For tips on how to grow thyme, visit this planting guide.

Parsley

surojadek/Unsplash
surojadek/Unsplash

Parsley, or Petroselinum crispum, is a bright, fresh-tasting herb that's often used in French cooking. It's the star of the classic parsley sauce and is used to garnish a variety of dishes. Despite its common use, many people overlook the value of growing their own parsley, preferring to buy it from the grocery store.

However, growing your own parsley can save you money and provide you with a fresher, tastier ingredient. Plus, parsley is an excellent source of vitamins A, C, and K. Learn how to grow your own parsley with this gardening guide.

Chervil

Image Credit: Stefan.lefnaer - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: Stefan.lefnaer - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons

Chervil, known scientifically as Anthriscus cerefolium, is a delicate and slightly sweet herb often used in French cuisine. It's a key ingredient in the traditional herb blend fines herbes. Despite its use in classic French dishes, chervil is not commonly grown in home gardens.

With a growing trend towards home cooking and gardening, now is a great time to start growing chervil. It's easy to grow and can add a unique flavor to your dishes. For more information on growing chervil, check out this gardening guide.

Sage

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Sage, or Salvia officinalis, is a robust herb with a strong, slightly peppery flavor. It's often used in French cooking to flavor meats and stuffings. Despite its culinary uses, many people overlook sage in favor of more common herbs like basil or rosemary.

However, sage is a versatile herb worth growing in your garden. It's known for its potential health benefits, including its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Learn how to grow sage with this gardening guide.

Lavender

Marshall  Jones/Pexels
Marshall Jones/Pexels

Lavender, known scientifically as Lavandula, is more than just a beautiful flowering plant. Its aromatic, slightly sweet flavor is used in various French dishes, including sauces, stews, and desserts. Despite its culinary uses, lavender is often grown more for its ornamental value than its culinary one.

Recently, the use of lavender in cooking has become more popular, making it a good time to start growing this versatile plant. It can add a unique flavor to your dishes and create a beautiful addition to your garden. Learn more about growing lavender from this gardening guide.

Bay Leaves

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Bay leaves, or Laurus nobilis, are often used in French cuisine to add flavor to stews, soups, and sauces. While they're commonly used in cooking, most people buy dried bay leaves instead of growing their own plants.

However, growing your own bay leaf plant can provide you with fresher, more flavorful leaves. Plus, the plant itself can be a beautiful addition to your garden. Learn how to grow your own bay leaf plant with this gardening guide.

Rosemary

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Rosemary, or Rosmarinus officinalis, is a fragrant herb often used in French cuisine. It's commonly used in roasts and stews, and to flavor oils and vinegars. Despite its popularity in cooking, many people buy dried rosemary instead of growing their own.

However, growing your own rosemary can provide you with fresher, more flavorful herbs. Plus, rosemary is known for its potential health benefits, including its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Learn how to grow rosemary with this gardening guide.

Sorrel

Image Credit: Didier Descouens - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: Didier Descouens - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons

Sorrel, known scientifically as Rumex acetosa, is a lemony-tasting herb often used in French cuisine. It's commonly used in soups and sauces, and to flavor fish and poultry. Despite its culinary uses, sorrel is not commonly grown in home gardens.

With a growing trend towards home cooking and gardening, now is a great time to start growing sorrel. It's easy to grow and can add a unique flavor to your dishes. For more information on growing sorrel, check out this gardening guide.

Marjoram

Image by Freepik
Image by Freepik

Marjoram, known scientifically as Origanum majorana, is a sweet and slightly spicy herb often used in French cuisine. It's commonly used in roasts, stews, and vegetable dishes. Despite its culinary uses, marjoram is not commonly grown in home gardens.

However, with the trend of home cooking and gardening on the rise, now is a great time to start growing marjoram. It's easy to grow and can add a unique flavor to your dishes. Learn how to grow marjoram with this gardening guide.

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